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I'm trying to learn vue.js and I have a problem with making routing work. I want to use templates, which are inside other html files, so no inline templates.

What happens is routing is never pinned to my page and I receive no error. I have no clue how to make this work, can you help?

This is my index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-bind="">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Test</title>
    <script src="assets/js/vue.js"></script>
    <script src="assets/js/vue-router.js"></script>
    <script src="js/routes.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
    <router-link to="/home">Go to home</router-link>
    <router-link to="/about">Go to about</router-link>
    <router-view></router-view>
</div>
<script src="js/app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

This is routes.js

var routes = [
{
    path: '/home',
    template: 'pages/home.html'
},
{
    path: '/about',
    template: 'pages/about.html'
}
];

and this is my app.js

const router = new VueRouter({
    routes // short for routes: routes
});

const app = new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    router: router
});

I won't be pasting my home.html and about.html because they're just one paragraph without anything.

How can I make this work? And what is extremely important I cannot use imports, requires, anything node/babel and stuff, this is a static page.

I'm trying to learn vue.js and I have a problem with making routing work. I want to use templates, which are inside other html files, so no inline templates.

What happens is routing is never pinned to my page and I receive no error. I have no clue how to make this work, can you help?

This is my index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:v-bind="http://www.w3/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Test</title>
    <script src="assets/js/vue.js"></script>
    <script src="assets/js/vue-router.js"></script>
    <script src="js/routes.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
    <router-link to="/home">Go to home</router-link>
    <router-link to="/about">Go to about</router-link>
    <router-view></router-view>
</div>
<script src="js/app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

This is routes.js

var routes = [
{
    path: '/home',
    template: 'pages/home.html'
},
{
    path: '/about',
    template: 'pages/about.html'
}
];

and this is my app.js

const router = new VueRouter({
    routes // short for routes: routes
});

const app = new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    router: router
});

I won't be pasting my home.html and about.html because they're just one paragraph without anything.

How can I make this work? And what is extremely important I cannot use imports, requires, anything node/babel and stuff, this is a static page.

  • javascript
  • vue.js
  • vue-router
Share Improve this question asked Nov 11, 2016 at 14:47 user3212350user3212350 4011 gold badge6 silver badges19 bronze badges 1
  • Are the pages you are linking actually vue templates or are you just in need of the router? – retrograde Commented Nov 11, 2016 at 18:53
Add a ment  | 

2 Answers 2

Reset to default 1

As far as I know, you can't reference HTML files in the route configuration, the router won't load these files for you. Instead, you need to specify a ponent for each route which can bring its own template (have a look at the vue-router documentation):

var routes = [{
    path: '/home',
    ponent: { template: '<div>home</div>' }
}, {
    path: '/about',
    ponent: { template: '<div>about</div>' }
}];

If you don't want to put the HTML templates directly into your JS code, you can include them as follows:

index.html:

<script type="x-template" id="home">
    <div>home</div>
</script>
<script type="x-template" id="about">
    <div>about</div>
</script>
<script src="js/app.js"></script>

routes.js:

var routes = [{
    path: '/home',
    ponent: { template: '#home' }
}, {
    path: '/about',
    ponent: { template: '#about' }
}];

There are 2 problems with your code

  1. You used incorrect syntax - you need to wrap template tag inside ponent in the routes config
  2. You cannot include html files in the way you did it. Vue.js will not load them automagically.

Check out this:

const routes = [
{
    path: '/home',
    ponent: {
        template: "<div>home</div>"
    }
},
{
    path: '/about',
    ponent: {
        template: "<div>about</div>"
    }
}
];

const router = new VueRouter({routes});

const app = new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    router: router
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare./ajax/libs/vue/2.0.5/vue.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare./ajax/libs/vue-router/2.0.1/vue-router.js"></script>

<div id="app">
  <router-link to="/home">Go to home</router-link>
  <router-link to="/about">Go to about</router-link>
  <router-view></router-view>
</div>

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