asp.net - Getting Id of a .net dropdownlist in javascript on client click - Stack Overflow

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I need to get the ID of a dropdownlist (ASP.Net Control) So that I can tell if an item has been selected.

Right now I am trying to just write the count of the dropdownlist to an alert box as follows:

OnClientClick="alert(document.getElementID('<%=ListBox1.ClientID %>').options.length)

The error I get is 'document required.'

I need to get the ID of a dropdownlist (ASP.Net Control) So that I can tell if an item has been selected.

Right now I am trying to just write the count of the dropdownlist to an alert box as follows:

OnClientClick="alert(document.getElementID('<%=ListBox1.ClientID %>').options.length)

The error I get is 'document required.'

• asp
• javascript
• vb
• drop-down-menu

Share Improve this question Follow asked May 14, 2009 at 17:41 EricEric 8,0981919 gold badges101101 silver badges131131 bronze badges

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3 Answers 3

Sorted by: Reset to default 2

First let's correct the getElementID in your code to getElementById:

OnClientClick="alert(document.getElementById('<%=ListBox1.ClientID %>').options.length);"

If you want to know which item is selected, use the selectedIndex property:

OnClientClick="alert(document.getElementById('<%=ListBox1.ClientID %>').selectedIndex);"

If you want the value of the option rather than the index, use the options collection with the index:

OnClientClick="var s=document.getElementById('<%=ListBox1.ClientID %>');alert(s.options[s.selectedIndex].value);"

Edit:
This would work if the control where you are trying to use it was not a server control, for example:

<input type="button" onclick="alert(document.getElementById('<%=ListBox1.ClientID %>').options.length);" />

As you have a server control, you can't use a script tag (<%= %>) inside the control. You have to set the property from code behind:

TheButton.OnClientClick = "alert(document.getElementById('" + ListBox1.ClientID + "').options.length);";

Pleas use document.getElementById instead of document.getElementId

My javascript is a bit rusty but can't you use the "this" keyword? something like:

OnClientClick="alert(this.options.length);"

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