javascript - Better way to find all elements with a class name - Stack Overflow

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Is there a better/faster way to find all elements with a class name in browsers that don't support document.getElementsByClassName?

var elements = document.getElementsByTagName('*'),
    results = [];

for (var i=0; i < elements.length; i++) {
  (elements[i].className === selector) ? results.push(elements[i]) : null;
}
return results;

And no I don't want to use jQuery :)

Is there a better/faster way to find all elements with a class name in browsers that don't support document.getElementsByClassName?

var elements = document.getElementsByTagName('*'),
    results = [];

for (var i=0; i < elements.length; i++) {
  (elements[i].className === selector) ? results.push(elements[i]) : null;
}
return results;

And no I don't want to use jQuery :)

• javascript

Share Improve this question Follow asked Nov 2, 2010 at 1:56 errorhandlererrorhandler 1,76733 gold badges2222 silver badges2929 bronze badges 6

• 4 This doesn't actually get all the elements with the class, it gets the elements with only this class. – Nick Craver Commented Nov 2, 2010 at 1:58
• Hey! I never noticed that :) is there a way to find elements with the class? – errorhandler Commented Nov 2, 2010 at 1:59
• 1 @user494211 - Something like this: for (var i=0; i < elements.length; i++) { if (" "+elements[i].className+" ".indexOf(" "+selector+" ") !== -1) results.push(elements[i]); } – Nick Craver Commented Nov 2, 2010 at 2:05
• @NickCraver: borrowing jQuery's hasClass method, are we? – OozeMeister Commented Aug 20, 2013 at 15:56
• 1 @OozeMeister that approach has been around for as long as I can remember, and well before jQuery...the jQuery implementation is actually quite different. – Nick Craver Commented Aug 20, 2013 at 16:03

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2 Answers 2

Sorted by: Reset to default 6

I would check out John Resig's parison on methods for simulating document.getElementsByClassName.

While IE8 doesn't support document.getElementsByClassName, it does support document.querySelectorAll, so that would be an option for IE8 anyway.

You could do something like:

function byClass( sel ) {
    var results;
    if( document.querySelectorAll ) {
        results = document.querySelectorAll( '.' + sel );
    } else if( document.getElementsByClassName ) {
        results = document.getElementsByClassName( sel );
    } else {
        var elements = document.getElementsByTagName('*'),
        results = [];
        // and so on
    }
    return results;
}

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