javascript - change names of object parameters in array - Stack Overflow

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Lets say I have the following array structure:

"stores" : [
    {
        id: 1,
        name: 'lopd',
    },
    {
        id: 2,
        name: 'abc'
    }
]

And I want to change the parameter names to following:

"stores" : [
    {
        value: 1,
        label: 'lopd',
    },
    {
        value: 2,
        label: 'abc'
    }
]

How would I do this in ES6?

Lets say I have the following array structure:

"stores" : [
    {
        id: 1,
        name: 'lopd',
    },
    {
        id: 2,
        name: 'abc'
    }
]

And I want to change the parameter names to following:

"stores" : [
    {
        value: 1,
        label: 'lopd',
    },
    {
        value: 2,
        label: 'abc'
    }
]

How would I do this in ES6?

• javascript
• arrays
• object
• ecmascript-6

Share Improve this question Follow edited Jan 9, 2018 at 20:45 Sébastien 12.1k1212 gold badges5959 silver badges8282 bronze badges asked Jan 9, 2018 at 13:21 JoelgullanderJoelgullander 1,68422 gold badges2222 silver badges5151 bronze badges 2

• do you like to keep the objects and the array, or could it be a new array with new objects? – Nina Scholz Commented Jan 9, 2018 at 13:25
• @NinaScholz new array with new objects works, its just for presentational purpose – Joelgullander Commented Jan 9, 2018 at 13:28

Add a ment  | 

4 Answers 4

Sorted by: Reset to default 5

You could use a destructuring assignment with an object property assignment pattern and short hand properties.

var stores = [{ id: 1, name: 'lopd' }, { id: 2, name: 'abc' }];

stores = stores.map(({ id: value, name: label }) => ({ value, label }));

console.log(stores);

You could do the following by using the map function:

let example = {
  "stores" : [
   {
    id: 1,
    name: 'lopd',
   },
   {
    id: 2,
    name: 'abc'
   }
  ]
}

let answer = example.stores.map(item => {
   return {
     value: item.id,
     label: item.name
  }
})

console.log(answer)

Just for the sake of pleteness, although I would actually use Nina's answer: if you want to actually modify the original objects, you can create new properties and delete the ones you want to discard.

var obj = {
  stores: [{
      id: 1,
      name: 'lopd',
    },
    {
      id: 2,
      name: 'abc'
    }
  ]
}
console.log(obj.stores);
obj.stores.forEach(function(val) {
  val.value = val.id;
  val.label = val.name;
  delete val.id;
  delete val.name;
});
console.log(obj.stores);

It may not matter much (or at all most of the time) but this is the only way to preserve the original object. Other solutions replace the entire objects in the array by a new one...

Also: this is ES5 so it will work in older browsers (namely IE9)

You may also create a new array using:

• Array.from()
• Arrow Functions

Example:

var data = [{id: 1, name: 'lopd'}, {id: 2, name: 'abc'}];
    
var result = Array.from(data, obj => ({value: obj.id, label: obj.name}));

console.log(result);

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