How to store secure variable values in .http files in Visual Studio? - Stack Overflow

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I need to store a username and password in my .http file in Visual Studio in a secure and easy way so that it is not checked into source control accidentally.

@MyAuth.Auth_HostAddress = http://localhost:5085

POST {{MyAuth.Auth_HostAddress}}/api/v1/auth/login
Content-Type: application/json
{
    "username": "myusername",
    "password": "mypassword"
}

I need to store a username and password in my .http file in Visual Studio in a secure and easy way so that it is not checked into source control accidentally.

@MyAuth.Auth_HostAddress = http://localhost:5085

POST {{MyAuth.Auth_HostAddress}}/api/v1/auth/login
Content-Type: application/json
{
    "username": "myusername",
    "password": "mypassword"
}

• visual-studio
• visual-studio-2022
• .http-files

Share Improve this question Follow asked Mar 7 at 6:38 Rizan ZakyRizan Zaky 4,69255 gold badges2929 silver badges4141 bronze badges

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1 Answer 1

Sorted by: Reset to default 0

In Visual Studio you can achieve this using environment files, specifically user-specific environment files.

To start with,

1. Add a file called http-client.env.json in the same directory as the .http file. By default, this file is set to check into source control.
   This file can be left blank, if you don't have any values checked in.

   { }

2. Add another file called http-client.env.json.user in the same directory. This is where the secret values go in. By default, this file is set not to check into source control.
   In this file you can set the secrets under an environment root,

   {
     "dev": {
       "Username": "myusername1",
       "Password": "mypassword1"
     },
     "prod": {
       "Username": "myusername2",
       "Password": "mypassword2"
     }
   }
   

3. Now in the .http file access the defined variable using {{ }},
   In this example, the environment variable file values are read into .http file variables,

   @UsernameVar = {{Username}}
   @PasswordVar = {{Password}}
   

   then used as needed,

   POST {{MyAuth.Auth_HostAddress}}/api/v1/auth/login
   Content-Type: application/json
   {
       "username": "{{UsernameVar}}",
       "password": "{{PasswordVar}}"
   }
   

4. Finally you can switch environments from the defined list of environemnts in the top right corner of Visual Studio .http file editor,
   

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