Remove null values from json file javascript - Stack Overflow

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I am new to javascript and I have encountered a problem I need to remove all null values from a json file. But I have not been able to get it I have tried different methods that I found on the site but they do not work for me. One of the ways I found below. I just have a problem as I said before the json file I get it with JSON.stringify and by using the code that removes null I get this "{\" name \ ": \" Ann \ " , \ "children \": [null, {\ "name \": \ "Beta \", \ "children \": [null, null, null]}, null]} ".

function Parent(name){
    this.name = name;
    this.children=new Array(null,null,null);
}

Parent.prototype.getName = function(){
return this.name;
};

Parent.prototype.setName = function(name) { 
 this.name=name; 
};

Parent.prototype.getChildren = function(){
 return this.children;
};

Parent.prototype.setChildren = function(parent) { 
 this.children=parent; 
};

var parent = create(aux,new Parent(""));// This method create tree parent
var o = parent;
j = JSON.stringify(o, (k, v) => Array.isArray(v) 
       && !(v = v.filter(e => e !== null && e !== void 0)).length ? void 0 : v, 2 )
     alert (j);

Json file:

{
  "name": "Ann",
  "children":
  [
    null,
    {
      "name": "Beta",
      "children":
      [
        null,
        null,
        null
      ]
    },
    null
  ]
}

What I expect:

{
  "name": "Ann",
  "children":
  [
    {
      "name": "Beta"
    }
  ]
}

I am new to javascript and I have encountered a problem I need to remove all null values from a json file. But I have not been able to get it I have tried different methods that I found on the site but they do not work for me. One of the ways I found below. I just have a problem as I said before the json file I get it with JSON.stringify and by using the code that removes null I get this "{\" name \ ": \" Ann \ " , \ "children \": [null, {\ "name \": \ "Beta \", \ "children \": [null, null, null]}, null]} ".

function Parent(name){
    this.name = name;
    this.children=new Array(null,null,null);
}

Parent.prototype.getName = function(){
return this.name;
};

Parent.prototype.setName = function(name) { 
 this.name=name; 
};

Parent.prototype.getChildren = function(){
 return this.children;
};

Parent.prototype.setChildren = function(parent) { 
 this.children=parent; 
};

var parent = create(aux,new Parent(""));// This method create tree parent
var o = parent;
j = JSON.stringify(o, (k, v) => Array.isArray(v) 
       && !(v = v.filter(e => e !== null && e !== void 0)).length ? void 0 : v, 2 )
     alert (j);

Json file:

{
  "name": "Ann",
  "children":
  [
    null,
    {
      "name": "Beta",
      "children":
      [
        null,
        null,
        null
      ]
    },
    null
  ]
}

What I expect:

{
  "name": "Ann",
  "children":
  [
    {
      "name": "Beta"
    }
  ]
}

• javascript
• json

Share Improve this question Follow edited Dec 3, 2017 at 0:53 pete asked Dec 2, 2017 at 22:15 petepete 36533 silver badges1414 bronze badges 12

• Because I don't think you want to delete object properties. It looks like you need to splice out null elements of arrays instead. – Andy Commented Dec 2, 2017 at 22:25
• Are you sure you want to modify the original object? I'd consider creating a new filtered object instead of updating and deleting properties from the original reference – Matias Cicero Commented Dec 2, 2017 at 22:30
• @MatiasCicero Relax, it's from a JSON file, so once it is parsed, it's already a copy. – blex Commented Dec 2, 2017 at 22:33
• do you get the object from JSON.parse ? – Slai Commented Dec 2, 2017 at 22:34
• 1 @blex From the point of view of the method, this can be any object. I'm just saying so the caller of the method does not get any unexpected behavior. Immutability over mutability, if possible. – Matias Cicero Commented Dec 2, 2017 at 22:36

 |  Show 7 more ments

1 Answer 1

Sorted by: Reset to default 7

JSON.parse and JSON.stringify accept replacer function to modify the values:

j = '{ "name": "Ann", "children": [ null, { "name": "Beta", "children": [ null, null, null ] }, null ] }'

o = JSON.parse(j, (k, v) => Array.isArray(v) ? v.filter(e => e !== null) : v )

console.log( o )

o = { "name": "Ann", "children": [ null, { "name": "Beta", "children": [ null, null, null ] }, null ] }

j = JSON.stringify(o, (k, v) => Array.isArray(v) ? v.filter(e => e !== null) : v, 2 )

console.log( j )

To remove the empty array too:

o = { "name": "Ann", "children": [ null, { "name": "Beta", "children": [ null, null, null ] }, null ] }

j = JSON.stringify(o, (k, v) => Array.isArray(v) 
                                && !(v = v.filter(e => e)).length ? void 0 : v, 2 )

console.log( j )

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