javascript - XMLHttpRequest detecting 404 (Not Found) - Stack Overflow

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If the URL is correct (file.dat exists), this works great (the file length matches). If it is wrong I will see a very small file length and I will not see the xhr.onerror.

How can I detect that the URL was incorrect?

var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
xhr.responseType = "blob"
xhr.onload = ()=> {
    var reader = new FileReader()
    reader.onload = evt => {
        var contents = new Buffer(evt.target.result, 'binary')
        console.log('file len',contents.length) 
    }
    reader.readAsBinaryString(xhr.response)
}
xhr.addEventListener("error", () => { console.error('xhr.onerror',e) })
xhr.open("GET", "file.dat")
xhr.send()

I do see a stacktrace in the console pointing to xhr.send() GET http://localhost:8080/file.dat 404 (Not Found)

A try catch around both open and send does not catch any exceptions.

Files are served by WebpackDevServer (I hope that should not matter though).

If the URL is correct (file.dat exists), this works great (the file length matches). If it is wrong I will see a very small file length and I will not see the xhr.onerror.

How can I detect that the URL was incorrect?

var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
xhr.responseType = "blob"
xhr.onload = ()=> {
    var reader = new FileReader()
    reader.onload = evt => {
        var contents = new Buffer(evt.target.result, 'binary')
        console.log('file len',contents.length) 
    }
    reader.readAsBinaryString(xhr.response)
}
xhr.addEventListener("error", () => { console.error('xhr.onerror',e) })
xhr.open("GET", "file.dat")
xhr.send()

https://developer.mozilla/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLHttpRequest/Using_XMLHttpRequest

I do see a stacktrace in the console pointing to xhr.send() GET http://localhost:8080/file.dat 404 (Not Found)

A try catch around both open and send does not catch any exceptions.

Files are served by WebpackDevServer (I hope that should not matter though).

• javascript

Share Improve this question Follow edited Oct 23, 2015 at 18:23 jcalfee314 asked Oct 23, 2015 at 18:14 jcalfee314jcalfee314 4,86099 gold badges4646 silver badges7878 bronze badges 0

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2 Answers 2

Sorted by: Reset to default 7

You can check the status of the response object.

// Not using arrow function because I don't want the lexical `this`
xhr.onload = function() {
    if (this.status === 404) {
       // not found, add some error handling
       return;
    }
    var reader = new FileReader()
    reader.onload = evt => {
        var contents = new Buffer(evt.target.result, 'binary')
        console.log('file len',contents.length) 
    }
    reader.readAsBinaryString(xhr.response)
}

Credit to https://developer.appcelerator./question/129410/xhr-request-cant-check-for-error-for-404-page-or-other-errors

Using https://developer.mozilla/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLHttpRequest#xmlhttprequest-status:

XmlHttpRequest objects (you have one in the variable xhr) have a read-only property status that you can use to get the status text once it's loaded.

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