javascript - Programmatically include JQuery in high conflict environment - - Stack Overflow

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I'm writing a snippet of code to be put on any third party website and have NO idea what environment it will be dropped into. My end goal is for the badge to be

<script src=".js"></script>

I would like to use jQuery in my badge code to make my life easier, but I don't want to require another include on the client side (getting anything updated on the client is a pain).

This is the best I could e up with. I don't want anything before or after my script to be affected with any leftover variables or weird collisions. Does anyone see any issues?

(function() {
    function main($) {
        // do stuff with $
        $(document.body).css("background", "black")
    }

    // If jQuery exists, save it
    var old_jQuery = null;
    if (typeof(jQuery) != "undefined") {
        if (typeof(jQuery.noConflict) == "function") {
            old_jQuery = jQuery.noConflict(true);
        }
    }

    var addLibs = function() {
        // Body isn't loaded yet
        if (typeof(document.body) == "undefined" || document.body === null) {
            setTimeout(addLibs, 100);
            return;
        }

        var node = document.createElement("script");
        node.src = ".3.2/jquery.min.js";
        document.body.appendChild(node);
        checkLibs();
    }

    var checkLibs = function() {
        // Library isn't done loading
        if (typeof(jQuery) == "undefined" || jQuery("*") === null) {
            setTimeout(checkLibs, 100);
            return;
        }
        var new_jQuery = jQuery.noConflict(true);
        jQuery = old_jQuery;
        main(new_jQuery);
    }

    addLibs();
})();

I'm writing a snippet of code to be put on any third party website and have NO idea what environment it will be dropped into. My end goal is for the badge to be

<script src="http://example./js/badge.js"></script>

I would like to use jQuery in my badge code to make my life easier, but I don't want to require another include on the client side (getting anything updated on the client is a pain).

This is the best I could e up with. I don't want anything before or after my script to be affected with any leftover variables or weird collisions. Does anyone see any issues?

(function() {
    function main($) {
        // do stuff with $
        $(document.body).css("background", "black")
    }

    // If jQuery exists, save it
    var old_jQuery = null;
    if (typeof(jQuery) != "undefined") {
        if (typeof(jQuery.noConflict) == "function") {
            old_jQuery = jQuery.noConflict(true);
        }
    }

    var addLibs = function() {
        // Body isn't loaded yet
        if (typeof(document.body) == "undefined" || document.body === null) {
            setTimeout(addLibs, 100);
            return;
        }

        var node = document.createElement("script");
        node.src = "http://ajax.googleapis./ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.2/jquery.min.js";
        document.body.appendChild(node);
        checkLibs();
    }

    var checkLibs = function() {
        // Library isn't done loading
        if (typeof(jQuery) == "undefined" || jQuery("*") === null) {
            setTimeout(checkLibs, 100);
            return;
        }
        var new_jQuery = jQuery.noConflict(true);
        jQuery = old_jQuery;
        main(new_jQuery);
    }

    addLibs();
})();

• javascript
• jquery
• scripting
• include

Share Improve this question Follow edited Nov 16, 2019 at 3:26 Cœur 38.8k2626 gold badges205205 silver badges277277 bronze badges asked Jun 17, 2009 at 7:32 Paul TarjanPaul Tarjan 50.7k5959 gold badges175175 silver badges214214 bronze badges 0

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4 Answers 4

Sorted by: Reset to default 5

I ended up going with http://yourock.paulisageek./js/popup.js . See the test (with console logging avialable) http://paulisageek./tmp/jquery-programatically.html. It doesn't reset jQuery and $ until jQuery actually finishes loading. Any way to block javascript without an infinite loop (which blocks the jQuery loading itself)?

// A namespace for all the internal code
var yourock = {};

// Include JQuery programatically
(function() {
    // Don't let the script run forever
    var attempts = 30;

    // If jQuery exists, save it and delete it to know when mine is loaded
    var old_jQuery;
    if (typeof(jQuery) != "undefined") {
        if (typeof(jQuery.noConflict) == "function") {
            old_jQuery = jQuery;
            delete jQuery;
        }
    }

    var addLibs = function() {
        var head = document.getElementsByTagName("head");
        if (head.length == 0) {
            if (attempts-- > 0) setTimeout(addLibs, 100);
            return;
        }

        var node = document.createElement("script");
        node.src = "http://ajax.googleapis./ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.2/jquery.min.js";
        head[0].appendChild(node);
        checkLibs();
    }

    var checkLibs = function() {
        // Library isn't done loading
        if (typeof(jQuery) == "undefined" || typeof(jQuery) != "function" || jQuery("*") === null) {
            if (attempts-- > 0) setTimeout(checkLibs, 100);
            return;
        }
        yourock.jQuery = jQuery.noConflict(true);
        if (typeof old_jQuery == "undefined")
            jQuery = old_jQuery;
    }

    addLibs();
})();

This works:

(function(){
    if (window.jQuery !== undefined) {
        doStuff(jQuery);
    } else {
        var script = document.createElement('script');
        script.src = 'http://ajax.googleapis./ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.2/jquery.min.js';
        document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(script);
        var interval = setInterval(function(){
            if (window.jQuery) {
                clearInterval(interval);
                var JQ = jQuery.noConflict(true);
                doStuff(JQ);
            }
        }, 100);
    }
})();

function doStuff($) { /* Do stuff with $ */ }

Including jQuery again will override the $ variable, which might be an older version of jQuery or another framework. You should probably save that too.

I don't have tested so much this code but it should work...

(function($, window) {
    var version = ($ && typeof($) == 'function' && $().jquery ? ($().jquery).split('.').join('') : 0), // 1.8.1 -> 181
        jBack   = null;
    if (version) console.log('jQuery current version : ', version);
    else         console.log('no jQuery');
    var loaded = function() {
            console.log('loaded()');
            var $ = jQuery.noConflict(true); // LOCAL own jQuery version
            if (jBack)  {
                window.$      = jBack; // Reassign ex-jQuery
                window.jQuery = jBack;
            }
            // OK : now work with OUR new $
            console.log('jQuery new version : ', $().jquery);
        },
        loadJs = function(jsPath) {
            console.log('loadJs()');
            var s = document.createElement('script');
            s.setAttribute('type', 'text/javascript');
            s.setAttribute('src', jsPath);
            s.onload = loaded;
            document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].appendChild(s);
        };

    if (version) jBack = $;
    if (version < 180) loadJs('http://code.jquery./jquery-1.9.1.min.js');
    else loaded();

})((typeof(jQuery) == 'function' ? jQuery : null), window);

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