javascript - Programmatically load CSS using JS - Stack Overflow

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I am trying to achieve the following:

• I have a server-side script that generates CSS code depending on GET parameters
• On user request a JS should now do the following
  • Load a new CSS file
  • When loading is done, fade to the newly loaded style

Problem here is the last step.

It is no problem to add a new CSS file to the DOM, but how do I know when the browser finished loading the file? I cannot start animations using the newly loaded styles until the file is actually loaded.

Alternatively: Is it possible to load a CSS file using Async Requests, and inject the CSS code into the DOM using Javascript without parsing it by hand?

Thank you very much!

Dennis

I am trying to achieve the following:

• I have a server-side script that generates CSS code depending on GET parameters
• On user request a JS should now do the following
  • Load a new CSS file
  • When loading is done, fade to the newly loaded style

Problem here is the last step.

It is no problem to add a new CSS file to the DOM, but how do I know when the browser finished loading the file? I cannot start animations using the newly loaded styles until the file is actually loaded.

Alternatively: Is it possible to load a CSS file using Async Requests, and inject the CSS code into the DOM using Javascript without parsing it by hand?

Thank you very much!

Dennis

• javascript
• jquery
• html
• css

Share Improve this question Follow asked Mar 17, 2011 at 9:26 Dennis KempinDennis Kempin 1,14822 gold badges1313 silver badges1919 bronze badges

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3 Answers 3

Sorted by: Reset to default 8

I know this question is quite old, but in case anyone Googles this, here is a function that lets you define a callback to let you know when the stylesheet is loaded:

    var css = function(url, callback) {

         var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
         var cssnode = document.createElement('link');

         cssnode.type = 'text/css';
         cssnode.rel = 'stylesheet';
         cssnode.href = url;

         cssnode.onreadystatechange = callback;
         cssnode.onload = callback;

         head.appendChild(cssnode);
     }

there are a nice library for this kind of filters...

maybe you can give that a try:

Yep Nope

Yepnope is an asynchronous conditional resource loader that's super-fast, and allows you to load only the scripts that your users need.

function loadjscssfile(filename, filetype){
 if (filetype=="js"){ //if filename is a external JavaScript file
  var fileref=document.createElement('script')
  fileref.setAttribute("type","text/javascript")
  fileref.setAttribute("src", filename)
 }
 else if (filetype=="css"){ //if filename is an external CSS file
  var fileref=document.createElement("link")
  fileref.setAttribute("rel", "stylesheet")
  fileref.setAttribute("type", "text/css")
  fileref.setAttribute("href", filename)
 }
 if (typeof fileref!="undefined")
  document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(fileref)
}

loadjscssfile("myscript.js", "js") //dynamically load and add this .js file
loadjscssfile("javascript.php", "js") //dynamically load "javascript.php" as a JavaScript file
loadjscssfile("mystyle.css", "css") ////dynamically load and add this .css file

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