json - Kotlin serialization of a HashMap - Stack Overflow

admin管理员组

文章数量:1336632

Got an issue with kotlin serialization where I could need some help:

import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json

fun main() {
    val someValue: Double = 1.0
    val someKey: String? = null    
        
    HashMap(readMapFromStorage()).also {
        it[someKey?:""] = someValue
    }.let {
        Json.encodeToString(it) // Cannot infer type for this parameter. Please specify it explicitly.
    }.let {
        runBlocking<Unit> { async { writeString("SomeCategory", it) } }
    }
}

private fun readMapFromStorage(): Map<String, Double> {
    return mapOf(
        "" to 1.0,
        "A" to 1.5, 
        "B" to 2.0,
    )
}

private fun writeString(key: String, value: String) {
    // do something clever
}

I receive an error in my IDE in line 10 in the call to Json.encodeToString(it):

Cannot infer type for this parameter. Please specify it explicitly.

Why is that? it is a HashMap<String, Double> here which (AFAIK) should be serializable. All tutorials I found demonstrate exactly what I tried (as far as I can tell). So why doesn't his work?

Got an issue with kotlin serialization where I could need some help:

import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json

fun main() {
    val someValue: Double = 1.0
    val someKey: String? = null    
        
    HashMap(readMapFromStorage()).also {
        it[someKey?:""] = someValue
    }.let {
        Json.encodeToString(it) // Cannot infer type for this parameter. Please specify it explicitly.
    }.let {
        runBlocking<Unit> { async { writeString("SomeCategory", it) } }
    }
}

private fun readMapFromStorage(): Map<String, Double> {
    return mapOf(
        "" to 1.0,
        "A" to 1.5, 
        "B" to 2.0,
    )
}

private fun writeString(key: String, value: String) {
    // do something clever
}

I receive an error in my IDE in line 10 in the call to Json.encodeToString(it):

Cannot infer type for this parameter. Please specify it explicitly.

Why is that? it is a HashMap<String, Double> here which (AFAIK) should be serializable. All tutorials I found demonstrate exactly what I tried (as far as I can tell). So why doesn't his work?

• json
• kotlin
• serialization
• hashmap

Share Improve this question Follow asked Nov 20, 2024 at 19:48 arkaschaarkascha 43k88 gold badges6161 silver badges9595 bronze badges

Add a comment  | 

1 Answer 1

Sorted by: Reset to default 1

I suspect you miss an import for kotlinx.serialization.encodeToString. Without it we use a member function encodeToString which accepts 2 arguments, not 1 and the first argument is SerializationStrategy<T>. Extension function kotlinx.serialization.encodeToString accepts a single argument T. Still, error message is very confusing and misleading.

Please see a working example: https://pl.kotl.in/1g4sPuGDs

import kotlinx.coroutines.async
import kotlinx.coroutines.runBlocking
import kotlinx.serialization.encodeToString
import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json

fun main() {
    val someValue: Double = 1.0
    val someKey: String? = null

    HashMap(readMapFromStorage()).also {
        it[someKey?:""] = someValue
    }.let {
        Json.encodeToString(it) // Cannot infer type for this parameter. Please specify it explicitly.
    }.let {
        runBlocking<Unit> { async { writeString("SomeCategory", it) } }
    }
}

private fun readMapFromStorage(): Map<String, Double> {
    return mapOf(
        "" to 1.0,
        "A" to 1.5,
        "B" to 2.0,
    )
}

private fun writeString(key: String, value: String) {
    // do something clever
}

本文标签： jsonKotlin serialization of a HashMapStack Overflow