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(server.js) I have following code to run my server -

var http = require('http');
var fs = require('fs');
var path = require('path');

http.createServer(function (request, response) {
    console.log('request starting...');

    var filePath = '.' + request.url;
    if (filePath == './')
        filePath = './public/index.html';

    var extname = path.extname(filePath);
    var contentType = 'text/html';
    switch (extname) {
        case '.js':
            contentType = 'text/javascript';
            break;
        case '.json':
            contentType = 'application/json';
            break;
    }

    fs.readFile(filePath, function(error, content) {
        if (error) {
            if(error.code == 'ENOENT'){
                fs.readFile('./404.html', function(error, content) {
                    response.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': contentType });
                    response.end(content, 'utf-8');
                });
            }
            else {
                response.writeHead(500);
                response.end('500 Internal Server error: '+error.code+' ..\n');
                response.end(); 
            }
        }
        else {
            response.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': contentType });
            response.end(content, 'utf-8');
        }
    });

}).listen(8000);
console.log('Server running at http://localhost:8000/');

(index.html) And my index.html file inside public directory is following -

<!doctype html>

<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="./jquery.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="./algebra.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="./math.js"></script> 

    <script>
        //Some more code ...
        function runPythonCode(x, y){
            //process python file and get result
        }
        runPythonCode(2, 3);
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

In above code inside runPythonCode function I want to pass variable x and y to my python code and do some processing with x and y and want the value return back to javascript.

I was simply tried like this inside the script tag in index.html just to check if python script is running or not -

text = "hello"
   $.ajax({
    type: "GET",
    url: "./app.py",
    //data: { param: text}
    success: function (response) {
       console.log(response);
     },
     error: function (error) {
         console.log(error);
     }
  })

And my aap.py python code -

import csv
from numpy import matrix

def main():
    x =2
    return x
if __name__ == "__main__":
    x=main()

But after running this code I am simply getting whole python code inside console. What I am doing wrong here? How to run python file inside js?

(server.js) I have following code to run my server -

var http = require('http');
var fs = require('fs');
var path = require('path');

http.createServer(function (request, response) {
    console.log('request starting...');

    var filePath = '.' + request.url;
    if (filePath == './')
        filePath = './public/index.html';

    var extname = path.extname(filePath);
    var contentType = 'text/html';
    switch (extname) {
        case '.js':
            contentType = 'text/javascript';
            break;
        case '.json':
            contentType = 'application/json';
            break;
    }

    fs.readFile(filePath, function(error, content) {
        if (error) {
            if(error.code == 'ENOENT'){
                fs.readFile('./404.html', function(error, content) {
                    response.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': contentType });
                    response.end(content, 'utf-8');
                });
            }
            else {
                response.writeHead(500);
                response.end('500 Internal Server error: '+error.code+' ..\n');
                response.end(); 
            }
        }
        else {
            response.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': contentType });
            response.end(content, 'utf-8');
        }
    });

}).listen(8000);
console.log('Server running at http://localhost:8000/');

(index.html) And my index.html file inside public directory is following -

<!doctype html>

<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="./jquery.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="./algebra.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="./math.js"></script> 

    <script>
        //Some more code ...
        function runPythonCode(x, y){
            //process python file and get result
        }
        runPythonCode(2, 3);
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

In above code inside runPythonCode function I want to pass variable x and y to my python code and do some processing with x and y and want the value return back to javascript.

I was simply tried like this inside the script tag in index.html just to check if python script is running or not -

text = "hello"
   $.ajax({
    type: "GET",
    url: "./app.py",
    //data: { param: text}
    success: function (response) {
       console.log(response);
     },
     error: function (error) {
         console.log(error);
     }
  })

And my aap.py python code -

import csv
from numpy import matrix

def main():
    x =2
    return x
if __name__ == "__main__":
    x=main()

But after running this code I am simply getting whole python code inside console. What I am doing wrong here? How to run python file inside js?

Share Improve this question asked Feb 1, 2018 at 12:29 abhjtabhjt 4425 gold badges11 silver badges26 bronze badges 5
  • 1 Side note: I'd have major security concerns allowing to run arbitrary user code on a server not packed inside a sandbox. You may want to rethink your approach in case you want to put this into production. – jbndlr Commented Feb 1, 2018 at 12:34
  • @jbndlr I can modify later for production purpose first I simply want to try this thing whether it is possible to do or not. – abhjt Commented Feb 1, 2018 at 12:38
  • You can't use Python as if it were PHP. You need to have a running Python web server with a callable REST endpoint that will execute your code and return the result via HTTP. – Gorka Hernandez Commented Feb 1, 2018 at 12:38
  • @GorkaHernandez Ok. Can you please explain it by giving an example. – abhjt Commented Feb 1, 2018 at 12:39
  • I am not too familiar as to create an educated example featuring this behavior, though this link to the Python documentation may be a good start: docs.python/2/library/simplehttpserver.html, you basically need to create an HTTP server like you have done with Node.js above. – Gorka Hernandez Commented Feb 1, 2018 at 12:42
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3 Answers 3

Reset to default 4

There is a tool called brython which allows you to add python 3 code inside a script tag of html file.

However, I assume it works by converting your python code into javascript and have it consumed by the browser. Here is an example of how a python script might look like:

<script type="text/python">
"""Code for the clock"""

import time
import math

from browser import document
import browser.timer

sin, cos = math.sin, math.cos
width, height = 250, 250 # canvas dimensions
ray = 100 # clock ray

background = "#111"
digits = "#fff"
border = "#333"

def needle(angle, r1, r2, color="#000000"):
    """Draw a needle at specified angle in specified color.
    r1 and r2 are percentages of clock ray.
    """
    x1 = width / 2 - ray * cos(angle) * r1
    y1 = height / 2 - ray * sin(angle) * r1
    x2 = width / 2 + ray * cos(angle) * r2
    y2 = height / 2 + ray * sin(angle) * r2
    ctx.beginPath()
    ctx.strokeStyle = "#fff"
    ctx.moveTo(x1, y1)
    ctx.lineTo(x2, y2)
    ctx.stroke()
</script>

The only client-side scripting language that's supported by browsers is JavaScript. Python is not suitable for the web.

If you are interested in using python on server-side: https://www.djangoproject./

Your node.js HTTP server is configured to not execute python scripts; consequently, they are delivered as plain text to the caller.

In your node.js server, you can use the npm module for executing python like so: How to call python script from NodeJs

However, still be warned! Never, ever execute code that es from or may be altered by your site visitors.

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