Capture the javascript return value in java - Stack Overflow

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By using Java Sripting API, I am able to execute JavaScript within Java. However, can someone please explain how to capture the return value from a JS in Java? In the example below, can I invoke the script2 using

inv.invokeFunction("getValue", "Number", "2);

How can I get the return value from script2?

import javax.script.*;

public class InvokeScriptFunction {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();
    ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("JavaScript");

    // JavaScript code in a String
    String script1 = "function hello(name) {print ('Hello, ' + name);}";
    String script2 = "function getValue(a,b) { if (a==="Number") return 1; 
                     else return b;}";
    // evaluate script
    engine.eval(script1);
    engine.eval(script2);

    Invocable inv = (Invocable) engine;

    inv.invokeFunction("hello", "Scripting!!" );  //This one works.      
 }
}

By using Java Sripting API, I am able to execute JavaScript within Java. However, can someone please explain how to capture the return value from a JS in Java? In the example below, can I invoke the script2 using

inv.invokeFunction("getValue", "Number", "2);

How can I get the return value from script2?

import javax.script.*;

public class InvokeScriptFunction {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();
    ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("JavaScript");

    // JavaScript code in a String
    String script1 = "function hello(name) {print ('Hello, ' + name);}";
    String script2 = "function getValue(a,b) { if (a==="Number") return 1; 
                     else return b;}";
    // evaluate script
    engine.eval(script1);
    engine.eval(script2);

    Invocable inv = (Invocable) engine;

    inv.invokeFunction("hello", "Scripting!!" );  //This one works.      
 }
}

• java
• javascript

Share Improve this question Follow asked Oct 28, 2013 at 3:30 user2300206user2300206 7333 silver badges77 bronze badges 1

• if i write above code in servlet then can we say that JavaScript is running at serverside? – Prashant Shilimkar Commented Oct 28, 2013 at 4:10

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1 Answer 1

Sorted by: Reset to default 6

This is how you will get that return value.

String returnValue = (String)inv.invokeFunction("hello", "Scripting!!" );

Same for script 2, just change the call accordingly.

The invokeFuntion method from Invocable returns an Object. So, we must type-cast it to the appropriate type before using it.

Reference

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