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I've created some custom parameter decorators for my routes, but I do not find any useful documentation on how to create a decorator for the route itself. There is some description how to bundle existing method decorators together which does not help me.

What I'm trying to achieve is some simple scope validation. The scopes are already set up in the request context. What I currently have, only based on TypeScript decorators, but is actually going nowhere:

controller.ts

@RequiredScope(AuthScope.OWNER)
@Get('/some-route')
async get() {
    ...
}

required-scopes.ts

export function RequiredScope(...scopes: string[]) {
    return (target: any, propertyKey: string, descriptor: PropertyDescriptor) => {
        console.log(`Validation of scopes '${scopes.join(',')}' for input '${RequestContext.getScopes().join(',')}'`)
        if (!scopes.map(s => RequestContext.hasOneOfTheScopes(s)).find(valid => !valid)) {
            throw new HttpException(`Missing at least one scope of '${scopes.join(',')}'`, HttpStatus.FORBIDDEN)
        }
    }
}

Problem here is that my request context is not even available because my middleware which does set up my context did not kick in yet. The request is failing immediately.

Can somebody point me into the right direction?

I've created some custom parameter decorators for my routes, but I do not find any useful documentation on how to create a decorator for the route itself. There is some description how to bundle existing method decorators together which does not help me.

What I'm trying to achieve is some simple scope validation. The scopes are already set up in the request context. What I currently have, only based on TypeScript decorators, but is actually going nowhere:

controller.ts

@RequiredScope(AuthScope.OWNER)
@Get('/some-route')
async get() {
    ...
}

required-scopes.ts

export function RequiredScope(...scopes: string[]) {
    return (target: any, propertyKey: string, descriptor: PropertyDescriptor) => {
        console.log(`Validation of scopes '${scopes.join(',')}' for input '${RequestContext.getScopes().join(',')}'`)
        if (!scopes.map(s => RequestContext.hasOneOfTheScopes(s)).find(valid => !valid)) {
            throw new HttpException(`Missing at least one scope of '${scopes.join(',')}'`, HttpStatus.FORBIDDEN)
        }
    }
}

Problem here is that my request context is not even available because my middleware which does set up my context did not kick in yet. The request is failing immediately.

Can somebody point me into the right direction?

• javascript
• typescript
• nestjs
• typescript-decorator

Share Follow edited Feb 27, 2021 at 23:04 tpschmidt asked Jul 31, 2020 at 12:54 tpschmidttpschmidt 2,72722 gold badges2424 silver badges3434 bronze badges 2

• 1 Have you tried to use a guard instead of making a decorator? docs.nestjs./guards – Khaled Mohamed Commented Jul 31, 2020 at 13:05
• Thank you very much for this advice. It worked out quite nicely. Also, it fits a lot better for this use case. – tpschmidt Commented Jul 31, 2020 at 15:34

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1 Answer 1

Sorted by: Reset to default 5

As kindly proposed by Khaled Mohamed (thank you!), solving this with guards was quite simple and a better approach.

---

Creating a decorator with the required scopes as a param in scopes.decorator.ts:

export const Scopes = (...scopes: string[]) => SetMetadata('scopes', scopes)

Setting up a guard which checks the provided meta scopes and does check if the requirement is fulfilled in scopes.guard.ts:

@Injectable()
export class ScopesGuard implements CanActivate {

    constructor(private reflector: Reflector) {}

    canActivate(
        context: ExecutionContext,
    ): boolean | Promise<boolean> | Observable<boolean> {
        const scopes = this.reflector.get<string[]>('scopes', context.getHandler())
        if (!scopes || scopes.length === 0) return true
        if (!scopes.map(s => RequestContext.hasOneOfTheScopes(s)).find(valid => !valid)) {
            throw new HttpException(`Missing at least one scope of '${scopes.join(',')}'`, HttpStatus.FORBIDDEN)
        }
        return true
    }
}
  

Activating the guard globally in app.module.ts:

@Module({
    imports: [...],
    controllers: [...],
    providers: [
        {
            provide: APP_GUARD,
            useClass: ScopesGuard,
        }
    ],
})

Using the decorator at the route in controller.ts:

@Scopes(AuthScope.OWNER)
@Get('/some-route')
async get() {
    ...
}

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