How do I access a single term from a post?

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I need help accessing a specific term from a custom taxonomy.

I am getting the terms with

 $terms = wp_get_post_terms($post->ID, 'mytax', array("fields" => "all"));

If I print_r($terms) this is what I get:

Array ( 
    [0] => WP_Term Object ( 
        [term_id] => 30 
        [name] => Term1 
        [slug] => term1 
        [term_group] => 0 
        [term_taxonomy_id] => 30 
        [taxonomy] => mytax 
        [description] => 
        [parent] => 0 
        [count] => 78 
        [filter] => raw 
    ) 
    [1] => WP_Term Object ( 
        [term_id] => 32 
        [name] => Term2 
        [slug] => term2 
        [term_group] => 0 
        [term_taxonomy_id] => 32 
        [taxonomy] => mytax 
        [description] => 
        [parent] => 30 
        [count] => 44 
        [filter] => raw 
    ) 
)

How do I extract the ID for Term1 out of this array?

I need help accessing a specific term from a custom taxonomy.

I am getting the terms with

 $terms = wp_get_post_terms($post->ID, 'mytax', array("fields" => "all"));

If I print_r($terms) this is what I get:

Array ( 
    [0] => WP_Term Object ( 
        [term_id] => 30 
        [name] => Term1 
        [slug] => term1 
        [term_group] => 0 
        [term_taxonomy_id] => 30 
        [taxonomy] => mytax 
        [description] => 
        [parent] => 0 
        [count] => 78 
        [filter] => raw 
    ) 
    [1] => WP_Term Object ( 
        [term_id] => 32 
        [name] => Term2 
        [slug] => term2 
        [term_group] => 0 
        [term_taxonomy_id] => 32 
        [taxonomy] => mytax 
        [description] => 
        [parent] => 30 
        [count] => 44 
        [filter] => raw 
    ) 
)

How do I extract the ID for Term1 out of this array?

• terms

Share Improve this question edited Jun 19, 2018 at 20:18 Pat J 12.4k22 gold badges2828 silver badges3636 bronze badges asked Jun 19, 2018 at 20:09 Philipp KPhilipp K 19311 gold badge33 silver badges1010 bronze badges

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2 Answers 2

Sorted by: Reset to default 3

It's a little bit hard to be sure, what are you asking exactly, but... Let me try to answer...

So somewhere in single.php you're getting terms for current post using this code:

$terms = wp_get_post_terms($post->ID, 'mytax', array("fields" => "all"));

and you want to get the ID of first term from that list?

If so, you can achieve this with this code:

$terms = wp_get_post_terms($post->ID, 'mytax', array("fields" => "all"));
$term_id = false;
if ( $terms ) {
    $term_id = $terms[0]->term_id;
}

You can just grab a single term, if that's what you want to do.

Using get_term_by():

$term = get_term_by( 'name', 'Term1', 'mytax' );

should deliver the WP_Term object for the term named Term1 in the taxonomy mytax.

[edit] Get the first term:

$terms = wp_get_post_terms( $post->ID, 'mytax', array( "fields" => "all" ) );
if ( ! empty( $terms ) ) {
    $term = $terms[0];
    $term_id = $terms[0]->term_id; // If you just need the term ID.
}

This will grab the first term from the list you're getting in the original question. Be aware, though, that by default, wp_get_post_terms() sorts the terms in ascending order by their name field. You can modify this using order and orderby in the $args parameter:

$args = array(
    'fields'  => 'all',
    'orderby' => 'slug',
    'order'   => 'DESC',
    // ...for example.
);
$terms = wp_get_post_terms( $post->ID, 'mytax', $args ) );
if ( ! empty( $terms ) ) {
    $term = $terms[0];
    $term_id = $terms[0]->term_id; // If you just need the term ID.
}

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