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I'm getting the following error from Webpack:

Invalid HMR message Followed by a string of very detailed JSON.

There really aren't any resources that I can find to better debug this. Any tips?

Bonus if anyone can give me insight to why require can't be found when it's used throughout the app no problem.

Here are some details:

• Running Node/Babel
• Using Webpack

NPM dependencies:

  "dependencies": {
    "babel-core": "^6.7.2",
    "babel-polyfill": "^6.7.4",
    "body-parser": "~1.12.0",
    "cookie-parser": "~1.3.4",
    "css-modules-require-hook": "^4.0.0",
    "cuid": "^1.3.8",
    "debug": "~2.1.1",
    "express": "~4.12.2",
    "fs": "0.0.2",
    "react": "^0.14.7",
    "react-dom": "^0.14.7",
    "react-redux": "^4.4.1",
    "react-router": "^2.0.1",
    "redux": "^3.3.1",
    "serve-favicon": "~2.2.0",
    "webpack": "^1.12.13"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "babel-eslint": "^5.0.0",
    "babel-loader": "^6.2.4",
    "babel-plugin-react-transform": "^2.0.2",
    "babel-polyfill": "^6.7.4",
    "babel-preset-es2015": "^6.6.0",
    "babel-preset-react": "^6.5.0",
    "babel-preset-react-hmre": "^1.1.1",
    "babel-register": "^6.7.2",
    "cross-env": "^1.0.7",
    "css-modules-require-hook": "^4.0.0",
    "eslint": "^2.6.0",
    "redux-devtools": "^3.1.1",
    "redux-devtools-dock-monitor": "^1.1.0",
    "redux-devtools-log-monitor": "^1.0.4",
    "webpack-dev-middleware": "^1.5.1",
    "webpack-hot-middleware": "^2.10.0"
  }

Webpack config:

var webpack = require('webpack');
var path = require('path');
var fs = require('fs');

  var nodeModules = {};
fs.readdirSync('node_modules')
  .filter(function(x) {
    return ['.bin'].indexOf(x) === -1;
  })
  .forEach(function(mod) {
    nodeModules[mod] = 'monjs ' + mod;
  });

module.exports = {
  devtool: 'cheap-source-map',

  entry: ['webpack-hot-middleware/client',
          './index.js',
  ],
  target: 'node',
  output: {
    path: __dirname,
    filename: 'bundle.js',
  },

  resolve: {
    extensions: ['', '.js', '.jsx'],
  },

  module: {
    loaders: [
      {
        test: /\.css$/,
        loader: 'style!css?modules',
      },
      {
        test: /\.jsx*$/,
        exclude: [/node_modules/, /.+\.config.js/],
        loader: 'babel',
        query: {
          presets: ['react-hmre'],
        },
      },
    ],
  },

  plugins: [
    new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
    new webpack.DefinePlugin({
      'process.env': {
        CLIENT: JSON.stringify(true)
      }
    })
  ],

  externals: nodeModules

};

I'm getting the following error from Webpack:

Invalid HMR message Followed by a string of very detailed JSON.

There really aren't any resources that I can find to better debug this. Any tips?

Bonus if anyone can give me insight to why require can't be found when it's used throughout the app no problem.

Here are some details:

• Running Node/Babel
• Using Webpack

NPM dependencies:

  "dependencies": {
    "babel-core": "^6.7.2",
    "babel-polyfill": "^6.7.4",
    "body-parser": "~1.12.0",
    "cookie-parser": "~1.3.4",
    "css-modules-require-hook": "^4.0.0",
    "cuid": "^1.3.8",
    "debug": "~2.1.1",
    "express": "~4.12.2",
    "fs": "0.0.2",
    "react": "^0.14.7",
    "react-dom": "^0.14.7",
    "react-redux": "^4.4.1",
    "react-router": "^2.0.1",
    "redux": "^3.3.1",
    "serve-favicon": "~2.2.0",
    "webpack": "^1.12.13"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "babel-eslint": "^5.0.0",
    "babel-loader": "^6.2.4",
    "babel-plugin-react-transform": "^2.0.2",
    "babel-polyfill": "^6.7.4",
    "babel-preset-es2015": "^6.6.0",
    "babel-preset-react": "^6.5.0",
    "babel-preset-react-hmre": "^1.1.1",
    "babel-register": "^6.7.2",
    "cross-env": "^1.0.7",
    "css-modules-require-hook": "^4.0.0",
    "eslint": "^2.6.0",
    "redux-devtools": "^3.1.1",
    "redux-devtools-dock-monitor": "^1.1.0",
    "redux-devtools-log-monitor": "^1.0.4",
    "webpack-dev-middleware": "^1.5.1",
    "webpack-hot-middleware": "^2.10.0"
  }

Webpack config:

var webpack = require('webpack');
var path = require('path');
var fs = require('fs');

  var nodeModules = {};
fs.readdirSync('node_modules')
  .filter(function(x) {
    return ['.bin'].indexOf(x) === -1;
  })
  .forEach(function(mod) {
    nodeModules[mod] = 'monjs ' + mod;
  });

module.exports = {
  devtool: 'cheap-source-map',

  entry: ['webpack-hot-middleware/client',
          './index.js',
  ],
  target: 'node',
  output: {
    path: __dirname,
    filename: 'bundle.js',
  },

  resolve: {
    extensions: ['', '.js', '.jsx'],
  },

  module: {
    loaders: [
      {
        test: /\.css$/,
        loader: 'style!css?modules',
      },
      {
        test: /\.jsx*$/,
        exclude: [/node_modules/, /.+\.config.js/],
        loader: 'babel',
        query: {
          presets: ['react-hmre'],
        },
      },
    ],
  },

  plugins: [
    new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
    new webpack.DefinePlugin({
      'process.env': {
        CLIENT: JSON.stringify(true)
      }
    })
  ],

  externals: nodeModules

};

• javascript
• node.js
• npm
• webpack
• webpack-hmr

Share Improve this question Follow edited Apr 3, 2016 at 5:09 John Doe asked Apr 3, 2016 at 0:56 John DoeJohn Doe 3,6911515 gold badges6565 silver badges112112 bronze badges 11

• 1 Can you post your webpack config? Can you also post a simple ponent where you are seeing this issue? – Anuj Commented Apr 3, 2016 at 3:29
• added that @Anuj see above. – John Doe Commented Apr 3, 2016 at 5:09
• Why target: 'node' ? – Bob Sponge Commented Apr 3, 2016 at 10:50
• because "The target: 'node' option tells webpack not to touch any built-in modules like fs or path." @BobSponge – John Doe Commented Apr 3, 2016 at 18:28
• Setting the environment variable CLIENT should be able to use true as is without the need for JSON.stringify. – Rob Brander Commented Apr 5, 2016 at 15:58

 |  Show 6 more ments

2 Answers 2

Sorted by: Reset to default 1

Set your target from node to web for the client.js.

If you are bundling a server side React app, you can add to the top of server file:

require('css-modules-require-hook')({
  generateScopedName: '[name]--[local]',
  prepend: []
});

So that the css-files required in SSR react ponents work.

You will want to set target to 'web' because your intention is to pile for the web.

You should set the engine to node (which is what I'm assuming you were trying to do using target).

target: "web",
engines: {
  node: "4.x"
},

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