Javascript Finding if FunctionClass exists before calling it - Stack Overflow

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I know how to check to see if a property of the global context exists. Any variation of

if (typeof myFunction != 'undefined'){...}

but what if I don't know the name of the function? I think globally I could do this

if (typeof this['myFunction'] != 'undefined'){...}

but I don't know how to do that in a function like this

function load(functionName){
  if (typeof GLOBALCONTEX[functionName] != 'undefined'){
    GLOBALCONTEX[functionName](arg1 , arg2 , ...);
  }
}

And I don't want to use try/catch as I have heard it is slow.

I know how to check to see if a property of the global context exists. Any variation of

if (typeof myFunction != 'undefined'){...}

but what if I don't know the name of the function? I think globally I could do this

if (typeof this['myFunction'] != 'undefined'){...}

but I don't know how to do that in a function like this

function load(functionName){
  if (typeof GLOBALCONTEX[functionName] != 'undefined'){
    GLOBALCONTEX[functionName](arg1 , arg2 , ...);
  }
}

And I don't want to use try/catch as I have heard it is slow.

• javascript
• function
• exists

Share Follow asked Jul 12, 2011 at 20:34 pukpuk 16.8k3131 gold badges124124 silver badges205205 bronze badges

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3 Answers 3

Sorted by: Reset to default 9

If working with a browser, substitute GLOBALCONTEX with window. Example:

function load(functionName){
  if (typeof window[functionName] != 'undefined'){
   window[functionName](arg1 , arg2 , ...);
  }
}

The Globalcontext is window. All objects are attached to it.

function load(functionName){
      if (typeof window[functionName] != 'undefined'){
        window[functionName](arg1 , arg2 , ...);
      }
    }

In the browser, the global object is window ^[docs]. If you use another JavaScript execution environment (like Node.js), have a look at its documentation to find out the name/reference to the global object.

Of course such a test only works for functions which are defined in global scope, not in any higher scope. So it might be that such a function is available (and accessible) but it is not in the global scope.

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