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I am currently using the Spring MVC, and I am trying to do some stuff with ajax. Basically what I want to do now is display the result from a controller dynamically on a webpage.

I.E. A user pushes a button it goes to the "whatever.do" controller and gets a list and displays that list without having to reload that page.

Anyway does anyone know any good tutorials or example projects?

I am currently using the Spring MVC, and I am trying to do some stuff with ajax. Basically what I want to do now is display the result from a controller dynamically on a webpage.

I.E. A user pushes a button it goes to the "whatever.do" controller and gets a list and displays that list without having to reload that page.

Anyway does anyone know any good tutorials or example projects?

Share Improve this question edited Oct 10, 2011 at 19:49 Bozho 597k147 gold badges1.1k silver badges1.2k bronze badges asked Oct 10, 2011 at 19:44 LandisterLandister 2,2248 gold badges40 silver badges57 bronze badges
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5 Answers 5

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It is very simple, I don't even think a special tutorial is needed (apart from a generic spring-mvc one).

  1. Make a @RequestMapping("/foo") method that returns a List<Foo>
  2. Have <mvc:annotation-driven /> in your dispatcher-servlet.xml to activate handler mappings and convertors
  3. Put Jackson (json serializer) on your classpath
  4. Use $.getJSON("/foo", function(data) {..}); (jquery) - you will get a JSON-encoded list of your Foo objects

Spring will detect that the browser requests a json response, and converts your objects using Jackson.

http://blog.springsource./2010/01/25/ajax-simplifications-in-spring-3-0/

http://krams915.blogspot./2011/01/spring-mvc-3-and-jquery-integration.html

your controller must have in following format when you are using with spring along with ajax:

@RequestMapping(value = "/show.ajax", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public @ResponseBody List<your object type> your_method_name() {

     //code logic

return list_of_your_object;
}

also your java script code on jsp page in following format:

<script>
    function your_javascript_fun_name() {
            $.ajax({
                type : 'POST',
                url : 'show.ajax',//this is url mapping for controller
                success : function(response) {
                    alert(response);
                                 //this response is list of object mming from server
                },
                error : function() {
                    alert("opps error occured");
                }
            });
        }
</script>

import jquery library in jsp page

<script src="http://code.jquery./jquery-1.8.3.js"></script>
var id = $("#id").val();
                    var resourceURL = $("#contextpath").val()+"/customer/retrivebyid/"+id;
                    $.ajax({
                        url : resourceURL,
                        type : 'GET',
                        dataType : 'json',
                        async : false,
                        success: function(data) {
                            var successflag = data.response.successflag;
                            var errors = data.response.errors;
                            var results = data.response.result;
                            if(successflag == "true"){
                                $.each(results, function (i, result) {
                                    $("#id").val((result.id == undefined || result.id == null || result.id.length <= 0) ? "-" : result.id);
                                    $("#name").val((result.customername == undefined || result.customername == null || result.customername.length <= 0) ? "-" : result.customername);
                                }); 
                            }else{
                                $("#errorMsgContent").html(errors);
                                $.fancybox.open('#errorMsg');
                            }
                        },
                        error: function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) {
                            $("#errorMsgContent").html(thrownError);
                            $.fancybox.open('#errorMsg');
                        }
                    });
@RequestMapping(value = "/retrivebyid/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public @ResponseBody String retriveUser(@PathVariable long id, Model model,HttpServletRequest request) {
        String jsonresp = null;
        try {
            List<CustomerDO> customerList = new CustomerService().retriveById(id);
            jsonresp = CustomerUtil.getCustomerList(customerList).toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {}

        if (jsonresp != null) {
            return jsonresp.toString();
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static JSONObject getCustomerList(List<CustomerDO> empList)throws AppException {
        JSONObject responseJSON = new JSONObject();
        JSONObject resultJSON = new JSONObject();
        try {
            resultJSON.put(CommonConstants.SUCCESS_FLAG, CommonConstants.TRUE);
            resultJSON.put(CommonConstants.ERRORS, "");
            JSONArray resultJSONArray = new JSONArray();
            for (CustomerDO customer : empList) {
                resultJSONArray.put(getCustomerDetailObject(customer));
            }
            resultJSON.put(CommonConstants.RESULTS, resultJSONArray);
            responseJSON.put(CommonConstants.RESPONSE, resultJSON);
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return responseJSON;
    }

    private static JSONObject getCustomerDetailObject(CustomerDO customer)throws JSONException, AppException {
        JSONObject result = new JSONObject();
        result.put(CommonConstants.ID, String.valueOf(customer.getId()));
        result.put(CommonConstants.CUSTOMER_NAME, String.valueOf(customer.getName()));
        return result;
    }

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