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how to create a class in classic jscript? (not jscript)

And, how to reference this class?.

I tried with

class someclass {


}

but it does not work.

how to create a class in classic jscript? (not jscript)

And, how to reference this class?.

I tried with

class someclass {


}

but it does not work.

• javascript
• jscript

Share Improve this question Follow edited Oct 30, 2020 at 21:27 Foad S. Farimani 14k1818 gold badges9393 silver badges239239 bronze badges asked Jun 18, 2011 at 22:18 magallanesmagallanes 6,85444 gold badges6060 silver badges5656 bronze badges 5

• 1 Javascript doesn't have classes. And you don't need them. What are you really trying to do? – user395760 Commented Jun 18, 2011 at 22:20
• 2 You should read developer.mozilla/en/JavaScript/Guide/… – Felix Kling Commented Jun 18, 2011 at 22:27
• 1 it is not javascript but jscript – magallanes Commented Jun 18, 2011 at 22:35
• 3 JScript is Microsoft's implementation of ECMAScript. JavaScript was originally developed Netscape, adapted by Microsoft as JScript. Later, JavaScript was standardized as ECMAScript. en.wikipedia/wiki/ECMAScript – Felix Kling Commented Jun 18, 2011 at 22:42
• Probably the following answer might be useful for you: stackoverflow./a/11144431/476712 – lorefnon Commented Jun 21, 2012 at 18:27

Add a ment  | 

6 Answers 6

Sorted by: Reset to default 7

There are no classes in jscript. You can make an object constructor:

function someclass() {
  this.answer = 42;
}

You use it like a class:

var obj = new someclass();

To make methods you add functions to its prototype:

someclass.prototype.getAnswer = function() {
  return this.answer;
}

Usage:

var ans = obj.getAnswer();

There are not classes as such, but here's a simple example of how to get basic object-oriented functionality. If this is all you need, great, but if you're after other features of classes, such as inheritance, someone more knowledgeable than myself will have to help.

function SomeClass(n) {
    this.some_property = n;
    this.some_method = function() {
        WScript.Echo(this.some_property);
    };
}

var foo = new SomeClass(3);
var bar = new SomeClass(4);
foo.some_method();
bar.some_property += 2;
bar.some_method();

Most recent:

• JavaScript/Reference/Classes

---

Answer from 2011:

You don't really have classes on Javascript, but you have something similar. Check this example on jsFiddle

var classA = function() {     // declaring a "class"
    this.something = "Text";  // a public class field
};

classA.prototype.b = " b ";   // a class field
classA.c = "c";               // a static field
classA.prototype.d = function(x) { // a public class method
};
classA.e = function(x){     // a public static method
};

var a = new classA();       // instantiate a class

Read more on MDC...

Define a function with the name of the class. Any var defined within it as this.whatever will act as a class member:

function SomeClass() {
  this.a;
  this.b;
}

Then add methods to the prototype:

SomeClass.prototype.methodA = function() {
  this.a++;
}

SomeClass.prototype.methodB = function() {
  this.b++;
}

I believe you can also define methods inside the constructor like this, but I've not used this syntax for a long time.

function SomeClass {
   this.a = 0;

   // Method definition
   this.methodA = function() {
      this.a++;
   }
}

Bear with me as I only faintly grasp this myself:

Javascript does not have classes. It has objects. To replicate a class, you create an object. To create "instances" of that "class", you duplicate that object. There are a few ways to do this. One is to create a function that returns an object, then call the function, like so:

function Car(brand, year) {
return {
brand: brand,
year: year
}
}
var modelT = Car("Ford", 1900); //or whenever the model T came out
modelT.brand == "Ford" //true
modelT.year == 1900; //true 

Another way is to create an object that is a function and create a "new" of that object. The catch is you have to use new, and that's rather misleading.

var Car = function(make, year) {
    this.make = make;
    this.year = year;
};
var x =  new Car("ford", 1990);
//same tests hold true from earlier example

In my opinion the best way is to use Object.create because it best represents what's actually happening:

var Car = (function() {
    var self = Object.create({}, {
        make: {
value: "Ford"
}
year: {
value: 1900
}
    });
    return self;
})();
var modelT = Object.create(Car, {
                        make: {
                            value: "Model T"
                        },
year: {
value: 1901
}
                    });

Unfortunately, this is extremely cumbersome.

Edit:

This is an extremely helpful resource: JavaScript "classes"

Classes in Jscript (.Net?): http://www.functionx./jscript/Lesson05.htm

And Powershell supports it (as well as VisualBasic, even F#). Now I see the question says not in . But in my defense, I was googling jscript classes, and this is where I landed.

Add-Type @'
class FRectangle {
  var Length : double;
  var Height : double;
  function Perimeter() : double {
      return (Length + Height) * 2; }
  function Area() : double {
      return Length * Height;  } }
'@ -Language JScript


[frectangle]::new()


Length Height
------ ------
     0      0

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